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4.0 Industry Technologies & Supply Chain
4.0 Industry Technologies & Supply Chain -
These are all terms you have probably heard or read about before.
However, behind all of these buzz words, the main goal is the use of
technology and data to increase productivity and efficiency. The connectivity and flow of information and data between devices and sensors allows for an abundance of available data.
The science of data
and the ability not only to extract relevant information from them, but
to make accurate predictions allows the capture of real-time decisions
that will significantly improve the strategies and performance actions
in this sector
Currently, supply chains aren’t anymore just systems for keeping track
of products along the chain, but they have become a way to gain a
competitive advantage and even build an own brand.
Thus, the fourth industrial revolution is characterized by the creation
of intelligent factories, that implement and integrate state of the art
technologies such as cyber-physical systems (which combine tangible
assets with digital twins), IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things), data
analytics, additive manufacturing, 3D printing and artificial
intelligence. Applying these technologies make possible to achieve the
necessary optimization and automation to reduce costs and manufacturing
times. This will allow us to produce thousands of different product
configurations and to manufacture very small batches of goods at a very
low cost.
Time series forecasting:
Time
series forecasting is an important area of machine learning. It is
important because there are so many prediction problems that involve a
time component. However, while the time component adds additional
information, it also makes time series problems more difficult to handle
compared to many other prediction tasks.
Optimized transport and Logistics:
Each agent involved in transporting, ordering and shipping goods relies
on the optimization of activities that avoid high costs and poor
synchronization. Automatic transactions are very useful in this context,
but especial care must be taken and a person has to periodically check
the proper functioning of the system.
Predictive Maintenance:
The break-fix service is reactive and inefficient. Up to 55% of services
fail because the service part is not available when needed, which
translates into an increase in product downtime, stock breakdowns, loss
of revenue for the product owner and a customer dissatisfied.
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